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Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista : Working with GPOs - Searching GPOs

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If you want to find a specific GPO setting, whether it is configured or not, the GPMC search tool is perfect for you. The new search feature allows you to find nearly any setting, based on almost any criteria. Because Group Policy settings are so complex and numerous, a search tool needs to accommodate almost any scenario. The GPMC search tool fulfills these requirements.

The search tool can search all GPOs in all domains in the forest, or just a single domain of GPOs. To access the search tool, you can right-click either the Forest node or the <domainname> node in the GPMC. Both of these options present a Search option, which will open the Search for Group Policy Objects dialog box, shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1. The Search for Group Policy Objects dialog box can be accessed from either the Forest node or the <domainname> node in the GPMC.

The search tool allows you to search on nearly every possible detail within a GPO. Each element of the search tool is described here.

  • Search Item This allows you to target specific areas of the GPO and Group Policy infrastructure. You can select from one of many global areas of Group Policy. When configuring the Search Item, you have the following choices:

    • GPO Name

    • GPO-links

    • Security Group

    • Linked WMI Filter

    • User Configuration

    • Computer Configuration

    • GUID

    Each of these selected items will determine a more specific setting. After configuring the Search Item, you define a Condition and Value, described next.

  • Condition Conditions are dynamic entries based on the Search Item that you selected. Conditions allow you to indicate more specifically which GPOs the search returns. Table 1 describes the Conditions available for each Search Item. After selecting the Condition, you will have more options to refine your search. This refinement is accomplished by configuring the Value option, described next.

    Table 1. GPMC/GPO Configuration Reference
    Search ItemCondition OptionsValue Options
    GPO NameContains<Text entry>
     Does not contain<Text entry>
     Is exactly<Text entry>
    GPO-linksExist in<domainname> [All Sites]
     Do not exist in<domainname> [All Sites]
    Security GroupHas this explicit permissionApply settings

    Edit settings

    Edit settings, delete, modify security

    Read settings
     Does not have this explicit permissionApply settings

    Edit settings

    Edit settings, delete, modify security

    Read settings
     Has this effective permissionApply settings

    Edit settings

    Edit settings, delete, modify security

    Read settings
     Does not have this effective permissionApply settings

    Edit settings

    Edit settings, delete, modify security

    Read settings
    Linked WMI Filter (domain only)Is<WMI Filter name>
     Is not<WMI Filter name>
    User ConfigurationContains (same as Does not Contain)Deployed Printer Connections

    Folder Redirection

    Group Policy Data Sources

    Group Policy Device Settings

    Group Policy Drive Maps

    Group Policy Environment

    Group Policy Files

    Group Policy Folder Options

    Group Policy Folders

    Group Policy Ini Files

    Group Policy Internet Settings

    Group Policy Local Users and Groups

    Group Policy Network Options

    Group Policy Power Options

    Group Policy Printers

    Group Policy Regional Options

    Group Policy Registry

    Group Policy Scheduled Tasks

    Group Policy Services

    Group Policy Shortcuts

    Group Policy Start Menu

    Internet Explorer Branding

    Internet Explorer Zonemapping

    Microsoft Offline Files

    Policy-based QoS

    Registry

    Scripts

    Software Installation
    Computer ConfigurationContains (same as Does not Contain)802.3 Group Policy

    Deployed Printer Connections

    EFS recovery

    Group Policy Data Sources

    Group Policy Device Settings

    Group Policy Drive Maps

    Group Policy Environment

    Group Policy Files

    Group Policy Folder Options

    Group Policy Folders

    Group Policy Ini Files

    Group Policy Internet Settings

    Group Policy Local Users and Groups

    Group Policy Network Options

    Group Policy Power Options

    Group Policy Printers

    Group Policy Regional Options

    Group Policy Registry

    Group Policy Scheduled Tasks

    Group Policy Services

    Group Policy Shortcuts

    Group Policy Start Menu

    Internet Explorer Zonemapping

    Internet Protocol Security Policies

    Microsoft Disk Quota

    Microsoft Offline Files

    Policy-Based QoS

    QoS Packet Scheduler

    Registry

    Scripts

    Security

    Software Installation

    Windows Search Group Policy Extension

    Wireless Group Policy
    GUIDEquals<Text entry>

  • Value Values are specified based on the Search Item and Condition selected. The Value allows the search tool to become very granular and detailed in the search for GPOs. Each Condition selected has a specific Value that can be configured. Table 7-1 includes all of the possible Values for each Condition that is specified.

The combination of Search Item, Condition, and Value make a full entry for the search criteria. You may enter many search criteria into the search tool to restrict the results of your search. This type of combined search is a powerful way to avoid the GPOs that you do not want to view and restrict results when troubleshooting the application of GPOs.

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