5.4. Using People Tags
We've saved the best metadata functionality in
Windows Live Photo Gallery for last, and think you'll agree that this
is both the most interesting and potentially the most productive way to
tag your photos. It's called people tags.
People tags help you identify the people in your photos and then create
tags for each. So you might create a separate people tag for each
member of your family, each friend, and any other individuals you care
about. Once you do this, it's a breeze to find the pictures you really
care about.
This section explains how it works.
5.4.1. Creating People Tags
First, you need some people tags. Here's one example
of when signing into your Windows Live ID account can save some time:
if you did so, you will see a number of people tags ready to roll in
the Navigation pane. There will be one called "Me (your name)" and then
one or more groups, depending on how you may have configured contacts
via Windows Live People, Windows Live Contacts, or Windows Live
Messenger. If you have logged on via Windows Live ID, you may already have a number of people tags, pre-made and ready to go.
If not, or if you'd like to manually create people
tags that exist separately from any contacts (say, for children or
others who are not part of your Windows Live "network"), you can create
one or more people tags right here in Photo Gallery. These people will
be added to a new group under People Tags called Other People.
To create the first people tag, click the Add a New
Tag link below People Tags in the Navigation pane and start typing as
shown in Figure 21. Then, repeat this for each people tag you'd like to make.
NOTE
The People Tags section in the Info pane also
integrates with your Windows Live contacts, so you might use this
instead if you're a Windows Live guy or gal: click the Add People Tags
link and start typing; as you do, contacts from Windows Live contacts
auto-fill so you can easily find who you're looking for.
5.4.2. Adding People Tags to Photos
Next, you can add a people tag to a photo. It's best
to do this while viewing the photo, not in thumbnail view. Double-click
on the photo you'd like to tag. Then, click the Tag Someone link in the
Info pane, below People Tags. When you do so, an Add People Tag balloon
help window appears, asking you to click on a face in the photo. You
can either click in the center of someone's face, or you can draw a
selection rectangle around a face using the mouse cursor. When you do,
the Tag Someone palette pops up, letting you choose which person it is
from the list of people tags you've created. This is shown in Figure 22.
You can scroll down the list to find the correct
person, or just start typing. As you do, the list of people tags will
filter based on what you type. Obviously, you can add multiple people
tags to a single picture, as you might with a group shot, so you can
stay here and add more people tags, move to the next photo, or exit
back to the Photo Gallery view when you're done.
5.4.3. Other Fun with People Tags
There are a number of other fun things you can do with people tags.
First, you can identify yourself using the "That's
me!" link that you'll see in the People Tags section of the Info pane
when a single photo is selected. When you click this, Photo Gallery
will attempt to put a selection rectangle in front of each face in the
photo, as shown in Figure 23. Click the one that's you, and the people tag that was automatically created for your Windows Live ID will be applied.
You can also use a facial recognition feature to
automatically identify when there are people in pictures. To use this
feature, open a photo in Photo Gallery that includes at least one
person. Then, click the Identify link next to Person found in the Info
pane. Photo Gallery will put a selection rectangle over each person's
face, giving you the opportunity to tag them.
NOTE
To be clear, Photo Gallery's facial recognition
feature recognizes only that there are faces in photos, not which
person is which. What did you think this was, Star Trek?
As it turns out, some technology companies are
beginning to push actual facial recognition. The first major company to
do so was Google, which added a feature called name tags
to its Google Picasa Web Albums service in 2008. This service actually
will attempt to automatically identify people by their faces, though of
course it works better when you manually identify a large number of
people first. Our expectation is that Microsoft will add true facial
recognition to Windows Live Photo Gallery, and the online service
Windows Live Photos, in the future too.
Finally, since users were previously using plain old
tags to identify people in photos before it launched the people tags
feature, Microsoft added a way to convert descriptive tags to people
tags. To do so, locate the tag you'd like to convert in the Descriptive
tags list in the Navigation pane. Then, simply drag it up to the People
Tags node. As you do so, a "Convert to descriptive tag" badge will
appear alongside the dragged tag, as shown in Figure 24.
5.5. Searching for Pictures in Photo Gallery
Adding metadata like tags, ratings, and captions is
nice for filtering the current view, but you can also use these and
other metadata to search for specific pictures from within Photo
Gallery in the same way that you search for documents and other files
in Windows Explorer.
Not coincidentally, this metadata also factors into
shell-based searches as well from within Windows 7. When you add
metadata to a digital media file, it can be used from virtually
anywhere, assuming the application or service is aware of such
information.
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To search for pictures in Photo Gallery, simply type
a search phrase into the search box located in the upper-right corner
of the application window. If you tagged certain pictures with a tag
such as vacation, for example, you
could use that phrase to find all your vacation pictures. But you can
also search for text in filenames and captions. In Figure 25, you can see a filtered view that includes the results of a search.
NOTE
As with shell-based searches, searching via Live
Photo Gallery is nearly instantaneous, so you will see search results
appear as you type. By default, it searches in the current view, so if
you've customized or filtered the view in any way, that will affect the
search results. To search your entire photo library, click the See
Other Options drop-down arrow to the right of the search box and choose
Search All Items in Photo Gallery from the drop-down menu that appears.
NOTE
Notice anything missing? Unlike with
the Windows shell, there is no way to save searches inside of Windows
Live Photo Gallery. There's no elegant solution to this, but you could
apply a descriptive tag to a search result set (or any combination of
filters and searches) to retrieve it later. Say you have 200 photos
with the tag "Paris" but would like to segregate your very favorite
Paris photos so that you can enjoy them in a slide show, a DVD movie, a
movie, or wherever else. What you can do is Ctrl+click the ones you
like best and then apply a new descriptive tag, perhaps Favorites or Paris Favorites
just to those. That way, you can always get back to your favorite Paris
photos simply by selecting the appropriate tag from the Descriptive
Tags section in the Navigation pane.