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Thunderbolt Storage (Part 3)

7/19/2012 6:06:15 PM

A Thunderbolt to eSATA adaptor is the solution. LaCie’s eSATA Hub looks like the Little Big Disk drives, but its purpose is to connect other eSATA drives to your Thunderbolt Mac. On the back are two Thunderbolt ports, a connector for an external power supply, and two eSATA ports.

Description: Hub’s been good to me. Thunderbolt hubs from LaCie and Sonnet (top) connect eSATA drives; Seagate’s Thunderbolt adaptor (right) connects the company’s GoFlex range of drives
Hub’s been good to me. Thunderbolt hubs from LaCie and Sonnet (top) connect eSATA drives; Seagate’s Thunderbolt adaptor (right) connects the company’s GoFlex range of drives

These work at SATA-II speeds, which caps their maximum bandwidth at 3Gbit/ sec. Still, that enables transfer rates far in excess of what any hard drive can sustain, meaning the interface is no longer a bottle­neck. By way of example, Western Digital’s high-performance Caviar Black drives are quoted as achieving 138MB per second, or 1.1Gbit/sec, even in their SATA-III versions (SATA-III allows up to 6Gbit/sec).

We tested the LaCie eSATA Hub with one of LaCie’s existing multi-interface d2 drives. When connected to a Mac’s FireWire 800 port, it achieved an average write speed of 74MB per second and a maximum write speed of 75.2MB per second in our large file test. The steady performance was an indica­tion that it was being held back by FireWire. Switching to its eSATA interface using the hub, these figures rose to 131.1MB and 183MB per second. Same drive, twice the speed.

Description: We tested the LaCie eSATA Hub with one of LaCie’s existing multi-interface d2 drives. When connected to a Mac’s FireWire 800 port, it achieved an average write speed of 74MB per second and a maximum write speed of 75.2MB per second in our large file test

We tested the LaCie eSATA Hub with one of LaCie’s existing multi-interface d2 drives. When connected to a Mac’s FireWire 800 port, it achieved an average write speed of 74MB per second and a maximum write speed of 75.2MB per second in our large file test

Seagate’s GoFlex range is purposely de­signed so that the port used to connect to a computer is replaceable. You might use USB with one computer, but swap it for FireWire with another. GoFlex Thunderbolt adaptors are available through Apple’s online store; a single-port version for portable drives means you don’t need to carry a power adaptor, while the desktop version has a second Thunderbolt port for pass-through.

We tested the portable version of Seagate’s Thunderbolt adaptor. With our FreeAgent GoFlex drive connected over FireWire 800, the average write speed was 63.8MB per second, and the maximum was 64MB. Using the Thunderbolt port, these increased to 87.4MB and 224.4MB per second, but that maximum was an extraneous result; the next nearest speed recorded was 124.7MB per second, and performance trailed off with larger test files, hitting a low of 66.3MB per second. So there’s less of a consistent gain to be had than with desktop drives, which tend to offer faster sustained performance.

Description: Seagate’s Thunderbolt adaptor

Seagate’s Thunderbolt adaptor

The connector that attaches Seagate’s adaptors to a GoFlex drive is a standard SATA port. So in theory you could attach a bare SSD to one of its Thunderbolt adap­tors to add super-fast storage to your Mac. However, bear in mind that OS X Lion doesn’t support TRIM on non-Apple SSDs. TRIM is a technology that optimises an SSD’s speed on the fly; without it, the drive’s speed will be reduced over time, a bit like the way hard disks used to need defragmenting. The only way to regain full speed is to fully erase the drive, which in turn means backing up and restoring all your data - hardly convenient. So a new standalone Thunderbolt SSD, such as those tested here, makes more sense.

“There are plenty of external drives with eSATA ports, but Macs don’t have them. A Thunderbolt to eSATA adaptor is the solution”

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