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Group Test: Integrated Valve Amps $2,175-$3,000 (Part 4)

5/8/2013 9:04:15 AM

Unison Research Simply Italy

Unison Research has been involved in the valve revival for longer than most and the Simply Italy is in many ways a reprise of its classic Simply Two model. In common with its famous predecessor, the Simply Italy has a single-ended output stage which uses one EL34 per channel. With only one ECC82 double triode driver for each EL34, the Simply Italy has by far the clearest signal path of any amplifier here and is constructed using quality components mounted on a well finished PCB.

Inspired by the Simply Two integrated, this Simply Italy model employs EL34 pentodes in a single-ended ultra-linear configuration. Includes IR control

Inspired by the Simply Two integrated, this Simply Italy model employs EL34 pentodes in a single-ended ultra-linear configuration. Includes IR control

The output stage features traditional auto-bias which keeps the circuit simple, but this coupled with single-ended operation is not the most efficient way to use the valves (or output transformers). Consequently the output power is low: just 12W into 6ohm is claimed. Negative feedback is taken from the loudspeaker terminals and the user can select how much effect this has by using a toggle switch.

Five line inputs and a recording output are provided, as well as a universal-type remote control which is housed in a large block of wood. Despite its multitude of keys, the only function of the Simply Italy that it can operate is the motorized volume control.

Telling vocals

In the test system, the Unison did not suit Level 42 and gave a gritty, fizzy treble and loose, wayward bass. Switching to maximum feedback tidied up the bass and was a very worthwhile improvement.

Excellent vocal clarity suggested that the Katie Melua track would be more enjoyable and to a large extent this was true. Each word was packed with detail and the underlying instrumentation was smooth and nicely proportioned; only the occasional sibilant highlight remained to set my ears on edge.

It was with the Mahler movement that the Simply Italy really shone: it had a seemingly boud less soundstage that allowed each performer to be placed perfectly, as its key strength. The presentation of the strings was also outstanding with the full range of dynamics being handled without and descent into harshness or confusion.

Sound quality: 7.5/10

Four single-ended lines inputs are complemented by a tape output and a single set of 4mm loudspeaker binding posts. There are no 8/4ohm speaker taps – the Simply Italy is optimized for 6ohm loads

Four single-ended lines inputs are complemented by a tape output and a single set of 4mm loudspeaker binding posts. There are no 8/4ohm speaker taps – the Simply Italy is optimized for 6ohm loads

Lab report

Unison’s 12W rating is fractionally out of reach for the Simply Italy under continuous conditions where it achieves 10-11W up to 2% distortion into 8ohm and 8W/4ohm up to 4% THD. Relaxing the THD limit even further under dynamic conditions, it manages 13W, 8.7W and 3.6W into 8, 4 and 2ohm loads through its single tap output. Nevertheless, while distortion is moderately high (0.65% at 1W/8ohm to 1.4% at 5W and 2.6% at 11W) the Simply Italy has the best channel matching of all the amps in our test – the characteristics of left and right are almost identical. With more than a few tube amps, left and right often measure like two different amplifiers… Output impedance is moderate, again, but uniform at ~13ohm across the audio band while the A-wtd S/N ratio is good enough at 81.9dB (re. 0dBQ). Into non-reactive loads it also shows a gentle, low-bass rise of +0.3dB/20kHz and is flat out to -0.2dB/20kHz and -4dB/100kHz. Partner with sensitive loudspeakers and it’ll surely sing.

Dynamic power output versus distortion into 8ohm (black trace), 4ohm (red), 2ohm (blue) and 1ohm loads (green)

Dynamic power output versus distortion into 8ohm (black trace), 4ohm (red), 2ohm (blue) and 1ohm loads (green)

Specifications

·         Power output (<2% THD, 8/4ohm): 11W / 7W

·         Dynamic power (<2% THD, 8/4/2/1ohm): 13W / 8.7W / 3.6W / 1.3W

·         Output impedance (20Hz-20kHz): 1.57-1.09ohm

·         Frequency response (20Hz-20kHz):+0.27dB to -0.20dB

·         Input sensitivity (for 0dBW/12W): 48mV / 180mV

·         wtd S/N ratio (re. 0dBW/12W): 81.9dB / 92.7dB

·         Distortion (20Hz-20kHz, 5W/8ohm): 1.12-3.0%

·         Power consumption (Idle/Rated o/p): 105W / 103W

·         Dimensions (WHD): 260x190x350mm

Group test verdict

Prioritizing which of these amplifiers to buy is not straightforward, since they have all clearly been designed with different preferences in mind, making the ideal choice the one where the designer’s goals most closely match your own needs.

The Pathos is arguably the most technically competent amplifier here, as well as being the smallest and the neatest, yet its resolutely rational solid-state presentation may well not be what the diehard valve fan is looking for. If, however, you prefer your valves to be a side dish rather than the main course it could prove ideal,

At the opposite end of the spectrum, the Unison Research Simply Italy is a valve amp through and through and so has much of the character that one would expect. It excelled in the area of imaging but with some music I found the treble to be just a bit too fierce for really relaxing listening. This may well make it an ideal match for ‘full range’ single drive unit loudspeakers, or for traditional types which are otherwise too ‘relaxed’.

The Ming Da MC368-BSE and the Icon Audio Stereo 40 are difficult to separate – not surprisingly since they share a common background. The costlier Ming Da doesn’t sound much more powerful in practice but has the capacity to offer a marginally more evenly balanced sound, making it my preference for sound quality.

Against this, the Icon is better featured, more versatile and supported by an organization famous for making valve amplifier ownership as easy and straightforward as possible. For anyone new to valves this may well be the compelling reason to choose this model above all the others.

Sharing the honors

This leaves two very different amplifiers to share the top honors. I enjoyed the Ariand Pro-845SE a great deal. As with many amplifiers which run very low amounts of feedback, the measured performance looks a bit dubious but with the right partnering equipment and very sensitive speakers the sound is brisk and involving. With a well-chosen Phono stage I could see the Ariand slotting very nicely into a sweet-sounding LP replay system.

The Ariand Pro-845SE and Icon Audio Stereo 40, with its improved performance, are both ‘high value’ tube amplifiers

The Ariand Pro-845SE and Icon Audio Stereo 40, with its improved performance, are both ‘high value’ tube amplifiers

Outstanding winner

My pick of the bunch though is the Mystère IA 11, which really surprised me with the smoothness and neutrality of its presentation as well as the quality of its finish and the care which has also been taken over styling. Its sound is ideally suited to long term listening, especially if you have a preference for the gentler musical genres. There is plenty of power available which means that you are not restricted to very sensitive loudspeakers, although matching may require some experimentation due to its high output impedance.

The Mystère IA 11, an outstanding design rated at 40W but capable of 60W. Build, finish and sound are exemplary

The Mystère IA 11, an outstanding design rated at 40W but capable of 60W. Build, finish and sound are exemplary

Only the rather basic facilities let the IA 11 down – a recording output (also useful for driving a headphone amplifier) and a remote volume control would make it easier to build a system around but these are minor considerations when you hear how this amplifier sounds. In my book, it’s outstanding.

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