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AMD Trinity: Intel-Beating Gaming Power

12/8/2012 3:29:19 PM

Intel-beating gaming power helps to make Trinity superb value for money

Price: $60

AMD’s Fusion technology was mooted when AMD bought ATI Technologies in 2006, but it took until last year for the plans to fully come to fruition. By teaming a CPU with capable integrated graphics, AMD finally had something that it could say it did better than Intel.

Trinity, the successor to last year’s Llano chips, doesn’t stray too far from this winning formula. This year, AMD has spent time improving both the performance and efficiency of its processor and graphics cores.

The Trinity APUs offer improved performance and efficiency

The processing cores used in the Trinity chips are based on the 32nm Piledriver architecture, which is an upgraded version of the Bulldozer technology that underpinned first-generation FX processors. It’s a big improvement on Llano those parts were based on the creaking architecture that was used in Phenom II-based processors, among others.

There are six desktop Trinity chips in this years range, each of which include two or four cores clocked between 3.4GHz and 3.8GHz. We were sent the high-end A10-5800K and mid-range A8-5600K for testing.

While many of last year’s chips didn’t use Turbo Core at all, the entire range can now dynamically increase the clock speed between 200MHz and 600MHz. Despite the speed increases, efficiency improvements mean that the TDPs remain at either 65W or 100W.

The HD 7000 Series GPUs that accompany these CPUs are based on the 40nm Cayman architecture, which formed last year’s Radeon HD 6930, HD 6950 and HD 6970 desktop graphics cards.

The decision to use the Cayman architecture rather than 28nm HD 7000 Series technology means that Trinity misses out on the more efficient VLIW5 instruction set that was introduced with the Radeon HD 7970. However, AMD counters this by updating Trinity with DisplayPort 1.2 support and four-screen Eyefinity compatibility, plus support for 7.1 channel audio over HDMI.

Top of the Trinity pile is the A10-5800K. It’s an unlocked quad-core part clocked at 3.8GHz with a Turbo Core limit of 4.2GHz, and it includes Radeon HD 7660D graphics. Despite the stock speed bump of 800MHz over last year’s top-end A8-3870K, our benchmarks show it isn’t that much faster, with an overall score of 0.76 compared to 0.7 in our application tests.

Meanwhile, the mid-range 3.6GHz A8-5600K scored 0.74. Both still have a little way to go to catch up with Intel, whose Ivy Bridge upgrade saw its low-end Core i3-3240 scoring 0.83.

Trinity takes a convincing lead in games tests. In DiRT 3’s Low quality benchmark at 1,366 x 768, the A10-5800K with its Radeon HD 7660D scored 78fps, almost double the 43fps scored by Intel’s best integrated GPU – HD Graphics 4000.

The AMD chip even scored a playable 33fps in DiRT 3’s High quality test running at 1,920 x 1,080. It averaged 48fps in Just Cause 2’s Low quality benchmark, 11fps ahead of Intel, and the A8-5600K wasn’t far behind. It scored 74fps in DiRT 3 and 40fps in Just Cause 2.

The move to the Piledriver architecture has seen AMD improve power consumption over last year’s chips, but Intel still takes the efficiency crown. While the A10-5800K’s peak power draw of 131W represents a 13% improvement over last year’s top-end APU, it can’t match the 87W top draw of the i3-3240.

AMD Trinity A10-4600M Mobile APU

AMD Trinity A10-4600M Mobile APU

There’s another caveat. If you already have an APU, you won’t be able to upgrade to a new chip, since AMD has moved to a new socket FM2. It brings nothing significantly new to the table other than the promise of support for at least two generation of APUs.

The new A58X chipset does offer additional features, although these are mainly aimed at enthusiasts. It boasts the ability to run two PCI Express x16 sockets at x8 speed, and supports up to eight SATA 6Gbits/sec ports and USB 3 all of which are improvements over the previous generation chipsets.

Trinity takes aim at Intel’s Core i3 CPUs, and that means pricing is extremely competitive. The A10-5800K comes in at $144 $28.5 cheaper than an Intel Core i3-3240 and the A8-5600K is more palatable at $144.

With application performance that isn’t far behind Core i3 CPUs and gaming grunt that trounces anything inside a Core i3, AMD’s latest chips are certainly an enticing proposition.

The new socket undermines the value for money slightly, but if you’re building or buying a budget machine, then we heartily recommend an A10-5800K or A8-5600K.

Rating

·         Overall: 10/10

·         Performance: 10/10

·         Features & Design: 10/10

·         Value for money: 10/10

 

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