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Fujifilm X-S1: Master of... all

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9/8/2012 7:18:44 PM

Jack of all trades, master of... all

With the X-S1, Fujifilm has set its sights on class-leading quality on all fronts, looking to rival the Canon PowerShot SX40 HS for image quality, the Panasonic Lu- mix DMC-FZ150 for performance and video quality, and its own FinePix HS20EXR for ergonomics. So how did it fare in our tests?

Description: Fujifilm X-S1
Fujifilm X-S1

Its 12-megapixel sensor generates even less noise than the PowerShot SX40 HS’s. Its performance is only a shade behind that of the I.umix DMC-FZ150, taking 0.9 seconds between shots in normal use. Its controls are largely based on the HS20EXR’s, with lens rings for zoom and focus, and lots of single-function buttons. It’s a big camera, but it’s extremely com­fortable to hold and the rubber-effect finish gives a really firm grip. The only area where it falls behind is for video, where it can’t match the DMC-FZ150’s 1080/50pAVCHD recording with full manual expo­sure control. There are no issues with video autofocus and stabilization problems, though, and the microphone input is a welcome new addition.

 “In shorty the X-S1 is a triumph and exactly the camera we had hoped for”

In short, the X-S1 is a triumph, and exactly the camera we had hoped for. It’s also pretty expensive, at around $310 more than any of the other cameras mentioned above. As such, it seems fair to be extremely fussy in our appraisal.

Description: Seeing spots, White discs around specular highlights are infrequent enough to not worry about; we found them hard to trigger in our tests
Seeing spots, White discs around specular highlights are infrequent enough to not worry about; we found them hard to trigger in our test

The electronic viewfinder (EVF) leaves nothing to be desired: its 1.44 million-dot resolution is a seven-fold improvement over its cheaper rivals’ EVFs and gives a bigger view than any SLR at this price. A sensor switches between the screen and EVF auto­matically when the camera is raised to the eye. The 3in, 460,000-dot tilting LCD screen is bright and clear, too, although we prefer the fully articulated screens in the Canon and Panasonic cameras, which are hinged at the side for a wider range of viewing angles.

It’s great to have so many single-function buttons, and the strip down the left side of the screen works brilliantly in tandem with the command dial. There’s one more button and switch than on the HS20EXR, leaving the menu largely redundant in normal use. The menu isn’t well organized, though, with face detection appearing as the 14th entry below obscure parameters such as highlight tone and white bal­ance shift. The latter would be more useful if it was accessible along­side the white balance presets, which have a dedicated button. The RAW button is useful, but only to a point. It switches between RAW and RAW+JPEG modes, but only for one shot before revert­ing back. Changing the setting indefinitely requires a lengthy delve into the Setup menu.

Details

Price

$852

website

www.parkcameras.com   

Info

www.fujifilm.eu/uk

Needs

OS X 10.6.8 or 10.7

Pro

Good ergonomics * EVF * Great image quality * Fast performance

Con

Ought to find more detail under favorable lighting conditions

Rating

4/5

 

Performance is generally excellent, with responsive autofocus and rapid shooting in normal use, including in RAW mode. The autofocus sometimes completely failed, but it was so obvious that there was no risk of taking home blurry shots - we simply took the picture again.

However, the X-S1 shares a problem we’ve seen many times before on Fujifilm cameras: although it can capture a shot while the previous one is being saved to memory card, all other controls are unresponsive during this time. It’s a mild inconvenience when taking a shot and then realizing that a setting needs changing before taking another, adding a second or two to the process. However, attempting to do this after a burst of shots added around five seconds, and selecting continuous and RAW modes together added ten seconds. These figures are with a fast UHS-1 SDHC card; they were quadrupled with a slower Class 4 card.

Description: See ya crater. Focus at the full telephoto zoom extension is impressively sharp, as we discovered when shooting the craters of the Moon
See ya crater. Focus at the full telephoto zoom extension is impressively sharp, as we discovered when shooting the craters of the Moon

It’s not the quickest camera to switch on, either, taking 2.7 seconds from power-up to shoot in our tests. Pressing the shutter button before it was ready meant nothing happened at all - we expect cameras to shoot as soon as they’re able. Continuous mode was pretty quick at 6.5fps, slowing to 1.5fps after six frames. Reducing the resolution to six megapixels raised performance to 9.6fps for 14 frames, slowing to 3.2fps. However, the Panasonic FZ150 managed 12fps for 12 frames at full quality, or 5.4fps for 22 shots with continuously updating autofocus. That’s not an option in any continuous mode on the X-S1.

The video mode is generally excellent, with 1080p capture in AVC format and stereo sound, but, again, there are a few niggles. The lack of anti-alias filtering made sharp diagonal lines look blocky, and it’s frustrating that manual exposure settings and even the exposure lock button are ignored for video capture. Autofocus was smooth and silent, and although it wasn’t as reliable at tracking moving subjects as the Panasonic model, it wasn’t bad. This is only possible when the front dial is switched from AF-S to AF-C, though - something we often forgot to do before commencing recording. Thankfully, it can still be switched after pressing record. The microphone input is a great asset, but the lack of level metering or a headphone socket means there’s no way of knowing if the microphone’s battery has run out or if there’s a loose connection.

Description: Shadow play, it’s rare for an ultra-zoom camera to excel in low light, but the X-S1 is a notable exception
Shadow play, it’s rare for an ultra-zoom camera to excel in low light, but the X-S1 is a notable exception

The X-S1 sailed through most of our im­age quality tests. The lens performed well throughout its zoom range, with no sign of chromatic aberrations and only mild corner softness at medium-to-long focal lengths. While its 26* zoom range isn’t as impres­sive as the Canon SX40 HS’s 36xzoom, in practice the latter only had a small advan­tage for resolving detail at the maximum zoom extension. Low-light shots exhibited remarkably little noise, especially in the EXR mode, which reduces the resolution to six megapixels specifically to combat noise. Another mode extends the dynamic range to rescue blown-out highlights, and was highly effective.

The issue of blown-out highlights on this camera is controversial, with widely reported problems of white discs appearing in photos. However, we found it to be rare and not hugely intrusive when it did appear. Boosting the dynamic range to the maximum 1600% setting significantly reduced it. The disc in the Gherkin shot (above) was caused by sunlight reflecting off a window pane on the Gherkin - it took a heavily over-exposed highlight such as this to trigger the problem.

Paradoxically, the X-S1’s photos were least impressive in the most favorable shooting conditions. Photos taken in bright light at medium focal lengths were reasonably sharp, but not quite a match for those taken with the Panasonic and Canon cameras. Process­ing the X-S1’s RAW output in Lightroom 4 or the bundled Silkypix editor didn’t help, either, which makes us wonder whether the sensor’s unusual pixel array (for lowering noise and extending the dynamic range) takes its toll on detail. Whether lower noise and extended dynamic range are an acceptable trade for detail will depend on your usage.

The X-S1 leaves room for improvement, but as a general purpose camera none of its flaws are critical. The bottom line is that this piece of kit removes the need to choose between image quality, performance and ergonomics. It’s up there with the best in all three areas, and its EVF is without equal among ultra-zoom cameras. You’d have to spend a fortune on an SL R and lots of lenses to get a more versatile camera than this.

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