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Smart Phones, Smart Savings (Part 1)

4/13/2013 9:10:55 AM

How important are our smart phones? Just consider how much we’re spending on them. The average American household shelled out more than $1,500 on phones and phone service in 2012, and the biggest spenders easily blew through twice that amount. Over all, spending on wireless services was up by 7 percent over 2011, even though many households cut just about every other expenditure they could.

 
Smart-phone displays have grown in size and responsiveness, increasing versatility and ease of use

Smart-phone displays have grown in size and responsiveness, increasing versatility and ease of use

Part of that spending spree came as owners of basic cell phones continued to trade up to their first smart phones, those Web-connected combinations of phone, mini-computer, and micro compact camera. About 70 percent of our readers who responded to our annual survey on cellphone service now own a smart phone, up from about 50 percent only two years ago.

Upgrading from a plain cell phone at a major carrier isn’t cheap. You have to buy the smart phone itself (usually $100 to $400 when signing a two-year contract) and fork over $70 to $110 a month for a plan with data service. That’s a lot more than a basic phone plan, which generally costs $40 to $70 a month.

Even if you already own a smart phone, you might be tempted by the charms of a later model. The best of the new phones – including the Apple iPhone 5 and Samsung Galaxy SIII and Note II- offer better cameras, bigger and more responsive screens, and faster processors for speedier Web access and app performance.

Cell-phone service remains among the lowest-rated of those evaluated by the Consumer Reports National search Center. Yet the experiences of the 63,000 respondents to this year’s survey offer glimmers of improvement.

Cell-phone service remains among the lowest-rated of those evaluated by the Consumer Reports National search Center

Cell-phone service remains among the lowest-rated of those evaluated by the Consumer Reports National search Center

As in years past, giant Verizon and smaller Consumer Cellular and U.S. Cellular stood out from the pack for satisfying customers with standard service. But there was also good news for subscribers to the other major carriers – AT&T, Sprint, and T-Mobile. Customers of all three who owned phones that connect to faster 4G networks (as does almost every phone they now sell under contract) were consistently more satisfied than subscribers with 3G who remain in the cellular slow lane.

Even the long-suffering patrons of lower-rated AT&T had something positive to report: they had the fewest problems-interrupted, downgraded, slow, or no service-with 4G service of any carrier.

Plans cost the same for 4G-capable and 3G-capable phones, but faster phones and faster connections can lead to higher bills. The two biggest carriers, AT&T and Verizon, have dropped their unlimited data plans for new customers, just as more people are buying smart phones and 4G networks allow you to tear through the megabytes. For example, in a 2011 study of 185,000 phone lines by Validas, a company that tracks cell usage and recommends plan facings, owners of the HTC Thunderbolt, and older 4G smart phone, used an average of 1GB of data per month. That’s almost double the 565MB average usage by owners of iPhones, all of which accessed only 3G networks at the time of the study.

\Plans cost the same for 4G-capable and 3G-capable phones, but faster phones and faster connections can lead to higher bills.

Plans cost the same for 4G-capable and 3G-capable phones, but faster phones and faster connections can lead to higher bills.

Many smart-phone owners may be unaware of all the ways their usage patterns can run up data consumption. And it’s not only data charges driving up costs. Carriers continue to swell bills with pesky charges such as a new-phone upgrade fee of $30 at Verizon; AT&T has pushed its own upgrade fee from $18 to $36

It’s little wonder that for the first half of 2012, AT&T and Verizon were crowing to investors about profit margins of 41 and 50 percent, respectively. The latter isn’t just a Verizon record. “It’s one of the highest ever recorded for wireless carriers around the world,” says P. Cusick, the telecom stock analyst for J.P.Morgan.

AT&T, Sprint, and T-Mobile 4G users were happier than 3G users.

There are few signs that consumers won’t pay for better phones and better service, but we offer ways to save and be more satisfied, too-no matter what phone and plan you choose.

Phones get smarter

Although they’ve achieved a high standard, smart phones vary in performance and price, even among the recommended models in the Ratings.

Displays get better and bigger.

Within the past year, more phones have sharper displays, with 720p resolution and higher pixel counts per inch. They’re also more accurate with colors and easier to read in bright light. And typical screen size is edging up, with a norm of at least 4.3 inches for our recommended models.

The Samsung Galaxy Note II, whose 5.5-inchh display is the new size champion among phones, and the LG Intuition, a 5-incher

The Samsung Galaxy Note II, whose 5.5-inchh display is the new size champion among phones, and the LG Intuition, a 5-incher

Two new phones exemplify how manufacturers are making the extra real estate of the biggest screens work better for the user. The Samsung Galaxy Note II, whose 5.5-inchh display is the new size champion among phones, and the LG Intuition, a 5-incher. Both let you write with a finger or stylus on top of photos, calendar appointments, e-mail messages, or other displayed content and share the content and share the content and note as an image via email, messaging, or social networks. In portrait mode, phones also allow you to shrink the keyboard and slide it to either side of the screen to help smaller thumbs reach the farthest keys.

Cameras improve.

Despite having much tinnier lenses and image sensors, the best smart-hone cameras challenge subcompact cameras and compact camcorders in image quality. That said smart-phone cameras have limits. Their performance in low light is generally worse than that of stand-alone cameras, and they have a slower maximum frame rate than camcorders (30 frames per second vs. 60 fps), resulting in less fluidity in video images. And so far no smart phone offer optical zoom-lens capability, although rising resolution (8 megapixels or more on many phones) should limit the degradation in quality as images are enlarged.

More smart phones, fewer exclusives.

The basic cell phone isn’t dead, but its smart sibling is edging it out. The major carriers now offer only a handful of basic phones, most of them sold by their prepaid subsidiaries or partners. And many basic models sold with contracts cost almost as much as an entry-level smart phone. Six of 10 basic phones from Verizon, for example, cost $80 or more with a two-year contract.

More smart phones, fewer exclusives.

More smart phones, fewer exclusives.

Even many cell phones from prepaid carriers such as Virgin Mobile and Tracfone are now less basic, adding features such as Web browsers and app stores that require data service. And the simple smart phones that prepaid carriers mostly offer are increasingly supplemented by some marquee models.

There’s also less exclusivity. Carriers still have some phones that are theirs alone- Motorola’s top-of-the-line Droid Razrs are sold only by Verizon, for example-but fewer than in the past. The days when iPhones, for example, were available only from AT&T are long gone. The iPhone 5 is now available from three of four major carriers as well as prepaid carrier Cricket. The highly rated Samsung Galaxy SIII is offered as well as Credo Mobile and U.S. Cellular, smaller carriers that got high marks in our Ratings. You can also get it prepaid from MetroPCS.

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