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Comparison Of 3D TV Technologies

3/1/2013 2:36:29 PM

Although all three types of 3D display technology active shutter 3D glasses, passive 3D glasses and no glasses haven’t been perfect yet, each type has some unique interesting features.

It is nearly three years since the first 3D TV appeared and TV using this technology is becoming more familiar to many families. Currently, the consuming market has three types of 3D display technology which are dominant and used by the TV producers: the type of screen with active shutter 3D glasses is first used in the 3D entertainment industry. Then, the type of screen viewed with passive 3D glasses and no glasses have appeared recently. Although all three of these displays are not perfect, each has its unique appealing features to the different users.

Active shutter 3D TV Samsung UA55ES8000

Active shutter 3D TV Samsung UA55ES8000

The following is an overview of performance, comfort and usability of each type:

Performance

A 3D TV has to provide strong depth performance without the ghost shadows or interference phenomena. The two types of screens with active and passive shutter currently have greater depth than the screen without glasses. Meanwhile, the passive shutter and glasses-free TVs have no undue interference compared with several active shutter TVs that still have the ghost shadows.

The passive shutter 3D TV LG 55LM8600

The passive shutter 3D TV LG 55LM8600

Another important factor is that if the light around in your viewing room is stronger than the screen brightness. The glasses-free 3D TVs are superior in this respect because they do not use the 3D glasses with tinted lenses. The passive 3D TVs are also better than the active "shutter" glasses that hinder the half of brightness.

It seems that the passive 3D TV is the best because of its picture quality, except for one noticeable point is that when watching the 3D contents on the TV screen with the close distance, the viewers can see the jagged contours or the black lines around.

Active shutter

·         Strengths: Strong depth; sharp images

·         Weaknesses: Slightly glossy; reduce the half of refresh rate of the TV screen; the darker images than the passive 3D TV

·         Evaluation: good

Passive shutter

·         Strengths: Strong depth; sharp images; images are brighter than the active shutter TV

·         Weaknesses: Jagged contours and black stripes when watching 3D movies at a close distance

·         Evaluation: good

Glasses-free

·         Strengths: No ghost shadows; the brightest images; excellent accuracy

·         Weaknesses: Less depth; the 3D objects behind are more blurred; 720p is the effective resolution in the 3D mode.

·         Evaluation: medium

Comfort and usability

It is unnecessary to wear heavy and rugged glasses. The glasses-free 3D TVs bring the most natural and comfortable 3D viewing experience. This technology has a small limit is that it must be adjusted to optimize the 3D effect on the screen, depending on the seating position of each user.

Glass-free 3D TV Toshiba 55RZ1

Glass-free 3D TV Toshiba 55RZ1

The passive 3D glasses are also more lightweight although the types of active shutter glasses are just a bit heavier. However, the passive glasses are limited in the viewing angles. Meanwhile, the same active shutter glasses are common darker when tilted 90 degrees and the images may be flickered in the light room. In addition, the batteries of these glasses need to be replaced or recharged regularly.

Active shutter

·         Strengths: Very wide viewing angle

·         Weaknesses: Slightly flickering; heavier 3D glasses; frequent charging batteries of the glasses

·         Evaluation: medium

Passive shutter

·         Strengths: No flickering; the lightest 3D glasses; the glasses without using the batteries

·         Weaknesses: Limited horizontal film viewing angle

·         Evaluation: good

Glasses-free

·         Strengths: See the most natural 3D

·         Weaknesses: Only support  maximum of 9 viewers

·         Evaluation: good

Currently, the 3D TVs with active shutter or passive glasses are probably the more reasonable options for most users. Most active shutter 3D TVs offer the better picture quality in the dark rooms. Meanwhile, the passive 3D glasses with equally powerful 3D images; only one thing is that the images are not good when sitting close to the screen. For the performance, the glasses- free 3D screens are more attractive, but this technology is still relatively new compared to the two remaining competitors.

 

 

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